POLPorts & Terminals

Port of Loading

Definition: The designated seaport or terminal where cargo is loaded onto the ocean vessel to begin its maritime voyage.

Detailed Freight Guide & Operational Context

Port of Loading (POL) is the official port and terminal where containerized or bulk cargo is physically lifted and stowed aboard an ocean transport vessel.

The POL is formally identified on shipping contracts, commercial invoices, letters of credit, and the Master Bill of Lading by its UN/LOCODE (e.g., USLAX for Los Angeles or INNSA for Nhava Sheva).

Carrier tracking milestones record POL events including 'Gate-in at POL', 'Loaded on Board vessel at POL', and 'Vessel departed POL (ATD)'.

Real-World Example in Practice

On a shipment from Ningbo to Rotterdam, Ningbo (CNNGB) is the POL, and Rotterdam (NLRTM) is the POD.

Frequently Asked Questions about POL

What does POL mean in shipping?

POL stands for Port of Loading, the port where goods are placed aboard the cargo ship.

How is POL identified on international documents?

POL is typically identified by the port name and its unique 5-letter United Nations Code for Trade and Transport Locations (UN/LOCODE).

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Related Shipping Terms

Port of Discharge

POD

Berth (Berthing & Berth Window)

Berth

Transhipment (Transshipment)

Container Yard

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